Direct link to @YMSModGod's post What is a joint stock com, Posted 3 months ago. In return, the shareholder who gained the patroonship promised to pay for the passage of at least thirty Dutch farmers to populate the colony. There, slaves or workers would load them aboard ships bound for Amsterdam. Both the Spanish and English alienated the Native Americans and treated them poorly., In 1492, Christopher Columbus, an Italian explorer, initiated colonization by Europe in the New World when he sailed across the Atlantic Ocean to the Americas. Although the fur trade was lucrative, the French saw Canada as an inhospitable frozen wasteland, and by 1640, fewer than four hundred settlers had made their home there. Although the French and Dutch had apparent positive approaches compared to Spain, oppression of the Native Americans occurred under the control of all three colonies. A French explorer who founded the first permanent French settlement in North America, Quebec. Since Columbus is a white european voyager sent by Spain during the 15th century, he displays his superiority over the indians due to their lack of knowledge in weaponry and distinct physical features., The European race had forced other races like the African to submerge onto their rule, so it was not difficult to take advantage of this race. These documents are known as the Jesuit Relations ([link]), and they provide a rich source for understanding both the Jesuit view of the Indians and the Indian response to the colonizers. In the process of colonisation, colonisers may impose their religion, language, economics, and other cultural practices.The foreign administrators rule the territory in pursuit of their interests, seeking to benefit . Unit 2: Colonization & Competition (1607-1754) Overview Beginning in 1607, England, France, and Spain all established settlements in North America. The Spanish, for example, reaped the . How were the Spanish and French colonies similar? Why didn't they realize these bad reasons and choose some place else where. By clicking Accept All, you consent to the use of ALL the cookies. The English Empire, 16601763, Imperial Reforms and Colonial Protests, 1763-1774, America's War for Independence, 1775-1783, Creating Republican Governments, 17761790, Growing Pains: The New Republic, 17901820, Industrial Transformation in the North, 18001850, A Nation on the Move: Westward Expansion, 18001860, Cotton is King: The Antebellum South, 18001860, Antebellum Idealism and Reform Impulses, 18201860, Go West Young Man! How did Native Americans react when the Dutch and French first came? The cookie is set by GDPR cookie consent to record the user consent for the cookies in the category "Functional". Dutch ships carried goods throughout the world for virtually every European nation, Dutch merchants and bankers made Amsterdam the economic center of Europe, and the Dutch navy was a power to be reckoned with. In 1664, Britain took over the colony of New Netherland and renamed it New York.England Establishes Permanent ColoniesOf all the European countries, England established the firmest foothold in North America. French and Dutch colonization in the Americans focused on the profitable fur trade. Out of the Spanish, French, and British; the French treated the Native Americans the best. The French had a good relationship with the, Native Americans, they respected each other. Compare French and Dutch colonization to Spanish colonization. This resulted in a wide diversity of religions practiced compared to the Spanish colony: such as Jews, Quakers, and Lutherans. 0000016771 00000 n Colonization or imperialism is the process of settling among and chartering control over homegrown people of an area. whatever the price, they were seeking better lives for themselves. French colonies in the Caribbean were established on a much different basis than New France - like the Dutch and Spanish, the French established plantation-based colonies there for sugar and food. Farther south, colonies provided tobacco, rice, and indigo. In particular, the Dutch, the Swiss, and the French held Spanish loans, but the Spanish borrowed from just about any government with which they were not actively at war. HtMo@{,B({JQ$H)Qbw^CV7. Yes, they were both private corporations working for countries and had their own colonies. This led to the many differences between methods of colonization and exploration in every colony and region. French and Dutch colonizers focused on trading furs with Native American tribes in North America. How did the colonizers affect the development of the colonies? The Spanish, French and Dutch colonies treated the natives differently in terms of freedom granted to the people and religious beliefs. What does it mean that the Bible was divinely inspired? Conquering societies which were danger for them, getting natural resources, being imperially powerful and getting economical power to their hands were the main motivations for societies to establish these institutions. During the period between 1607 and 1754, the British had established colonies in North America, inspired by the riches and wealth gained by the Spanish upon the conquest of the Aztecs and Incas in the 16th century, the early British settlements had hoped for the same riches and discoveries in the northern Americas. The English relations with Native Americans was originally good when early colonists worked with them to trade and to help them survive. 0000031640 00000 n In both countries colonies, then, Native Americans were very important. The Spanish, French, Dutch and British colonization methods were similar and different in several aspects, such as the beginning of the maritime exploration of the Americas, made possible by the technological advances of the time, such as the caravel and the compass. The French colonization in the Americas began in the 16th century. In our latest post, Suvanssh Mahajan delves into The Adivasi Question- Ownership Rights, Development and the Post-Colonial 'Sovereign State.' The Author argues The English, Spanish and French colonialist believed in Christianity. The Dutch West India Company found the business of colonization in New Netherland to be expensive. 0000003966 00000 n How did both compare to Spanish colonists? France deals with many disputes during their colonization period such as dealing with Spain, the competition of trading, and the battle at Lake Champlain. . Naively the Native was impressed with the god like, No one will covet another man or have reason to harm another. Dutch Started colonizing in Canada first. French colonizers pressured the native inhabitants of New France to convert, but they virtually never saw native peoples as their equals. Direct link to Sarini's post why did dutch and french , Posted 11 days ago. French and Dutch colonization patterns Core historical themes Motivations for colonization: The French colonized North America to create trading posts for the fur trade. The Dutch, French, English, Spanish and anyone else who came carried guns, which are difficult to resist. Each empire had their own individual agendas and incentives for colonization. England began sailing the around the world, eventually colonies in far-flung places and there were many motivations for the upcoming trend at that time. It purchased the island of Manhattan from the Native Americans in 1626 and renamed it New Amsterdam. There were taxes to pay and to avoid. How did the French and Dutch colonists differ in their religious expectations? They took pride in the freedom of allowing the private practice of all religions and did not indoctrinate the indian culture on one religion. In 1655, Stuyvesant took over the small outpost of New Sweden along the banks of the Delaware River in present-day New Jersey, Pennsylvania, and Delaware. These cookies track visitors across websites and collect information to provide customized ads. One major difference between the two is that the Spanish colonies were much more intensively settled and a much more developed economy was created there than in French colonies. It purchased the island of Manhattan from the Native Americans in 1626 and renamed it New Amsterdam. You cannot download interactives. #footer_privacy_policy | #footer . All started colonizing to make empires for their country. Bacon's Rebellion The Pequot war The. The Dutch allowed the most religious freedoms; they didnt try to convert native peoples to Christianity, and they allowed Jewish immigrants to join their colony. the French and the Spanish used missions and religion for colonizing natives. French and Dutch Colonization Teaching American History Webb, Missouri . 0000013739 00000 n The English colonization is quite different from Spanish Colonization through motivation, settlement and relations with Native Americans, and Economic and Political Changes. The major similarity between French and Spanish colonies in the Americas is that both were what one textbook I teach from calls frontiers of inclusion. In both of these countries colonies, Native Americans were made an integral part of society. This website uses cookies to improve your experience while you navigate through the website. The audio, illustrations, photos, and videos are credited beneath the media asset, except for promotional images, which generally link to another page that contains the media credit. Find the lesson summary on Spanish colonization and print it out. All began colonizing to make empires for their country. England The Dutch entered the picture after it gained independence from Spain. According to this account, how did Indians attempt to cure disease? They came to work collectively with the native inhabitants to create a lucrative trade network comprised of military forts, trading posts and agricultural villages. 0000001621 00000 n Course Hero is not sponsored or endorsed by any college or university. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Other. Let us return to the feasts. In these wars, fighting between rival native peoples spread throughout the Great Lakes region. What were the results of each effort? 0000019037 00000 n Performance cookies are used to understand and analyze the key performance indexes of the website which helps in delivering a better user experience for the visitors. The Spanish were centered more towards Florida, and the Southwest, while the Dutch were further North, around what is now New York. Dutch Exploration and ColonizationOverviewIn the sixteenth century the United Provinces of the Netherlands rose from the status of a Spanish possession to a great European power. It quickly became a competitor with Portugal in South Asia. British brought the geographic and political units formerly under their supervision, including dominions, colonies, and dependencies. These cookies will be stored in your browser only with your consent. Settlers law and were loyal to the king. They established large farms, mines, and big cities. New France and New Netherland remained small commercial operations focused on the fur trade and did not attract an influx of migrants. The primary motivation for Dutch settlement of this area was financialthe country wanted to add to its treasury. This analytical essay will address the role of imperialism and colonisation in two parts. The outcomes of the British method of colonization have one aspect similar to the Spanish: the destruction of the Indian culture, mainly because of the European diseases. 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Dutch Colonization; Economic Legislation; Education Amendment Act of 1972; Eisenhower Administration; . 0000026501 00000 n They moved North to get to Florida and modern-day Texas. The English believed that their motives for colonization were pure, and that the growth of empire and freedom would always go together, unlike the Spanish. All rights reserved. In addition, all of the colonies had a type of trading system, maybe they did not depend totally on trade but some of their economy depended on it. The occasion for the decolonization was provided by the Napoleonic Wars. Back in 1453, Constantinople, the last holdout of the Byzan. Seventeenth-century French and Dutch colonies in North America were modest in comparison to Spain's colossal global empire. The Castello Plan is the only extant map of 1660 New Amsterdam (present-day New York City). Briefly explain the distinguishing characteristics of the following categories of colonial government: provincial colonies, proprietary colonies, and charter colonies. Start practicingand saving your progressnow: https://www.khanacademy.org/humanities/us-history/colonial-amer. Definition. In addition, the soil is fruitful and has plentiful natural resources ideal for farming and other businesses which will undoubtedly be bought for costly prices., Caribbean Encounters: Spanish vs. For the contrast of each colony I am going to write their own, paragraph and for the compare part I am going to put all the things that the colonies have in, The French started colonizing in 1534 and so the French colonies strongly resemble rural, france. In comparison with England, the colonial population of New France was relatively small.The Netherlands also became interested in the New World because of its economic promise. This new obtained wealth would not only have demonstrated power, but it could also be used to influence a society a certain way to convince others to follow suit. Imperialism is defined as the extension of control over another state with the purpose of expanding wealth, dominion and influence through direct or indirect alien rule over a territory. France and Spain both began exploring the New World to find gold and to spread Catholicism. Both the New England and Chesapeake regions were colonized for their own reasons. . 6 How did the British colonies differ from the French and Spanish colonies? As new settlers arrived, the colony of New Netherland stretched farther to the north and the west ([link]). What were the differences between French Spanish and British colonization? Direct link to Sunny Yu's post Was the Dutch East India , Posted 5 years ago. Each empire had their own individual agendas and incentives for colonization. Spanish and French both had large amounts of land. The French were ruled by a king, this, meant that they did not have several rights as for example, they were not able to have, meetings to discuss political and government issues. Idolatry was more an impact or an influence of change in Colonial Andes to adapt to Spaniard colonization because of the Spaniards attempt on spreading Christianity. . Its fleets plied the waters of the Atlantic, while other Dutch ships sailed to the Far East, returning with prized spices like pepper to be sold in the bustling ports at home, especially Amsterdam. The Spanish and French colonies were both ruled completely by their home country. 0000015454 00000 n European colonization of the Americas started with the accidental discovery of the Americas by Christopher Columbus in 1492. Columbus, in his voyage, sought fame and fortune, as did his Spanish sponsors. Two of the main revolutions were the French Revolution and the Latin American Revolution. On the, other hand, the French planned on having plantations near the Mississippi Valley but this was not, as good as they planned to be, in other words it failed . She or he will best know the preferred format. Then it was followed by England, French and many others who left for different reasons. During the early 19th century, however, there was a conspicuous exception to the trend of colonial growth, and that was the decline of the Portuguese and Spanish empires in the Western Hemisphere. Like the Spanish Franciscan missionaries, the Jesuits in the colony called New France labored to convert the native peoples to Catholicism. The Spanish, French, and Dutch colonies in North America all interacted with the Native Americans during the 16th century. European countries recognized the potential profits of securing better trade with Asia and sought new routes by sea.Commissioned by Queen Isabella and King Ferdinand of Spain, Italian explorer Christopher Columbus was among the first who sought a faster, more direct route to Asia by sailing west rather than east. 0000003232 00000 n At the same time, there were a number of improvements in shipbuilding and navigation, making it possible to travel farther and for longer periods of time. For example, the 1636 edition, written by the Catholic priest Jean de Brbeuf, addresses the devastating effects of disease on native peoples and the efforts made to combat it. The Dutch Republic emerged as a major commercial center in the 1600s. The Spanish treated the Native Americans the worst. For such a small country, the Netherlands was a naval powerhouse. They wrote detailed annual reports about their progress in bringing the faith to the Algonquian and, beginning in the 1660s, to the Iroquois. These pioneers gave France somewhat inflated imperial claims to lands that nonetheless remained firmly under the dominion of native peoples. 0000001848 00000 n Direct link to ChristianP's post Which 3 present-day citie, Posted 2 years ago. Direct link to David Alexander's post The Dutch, French, Englis, Posted 22 days ago. The Algonquian, in turn, tolerated the French because the colonists supplied them with firearms for their ongoing war with the Iroquois. In the late 16th and early 17th cent., the English, Dutch, and French began to undertake colonization through the agency of chartered companies. This money, in turn, was often put to good use by the recipient nations, helping to build their economies. French habitants, or farmer-settlers, eked out an existence along the St. Lawrence River. Dutch trade goods circulated widely among the native peoples in these areas and also traveled well into the interior of the continent along preexisting native trade routes. Many of the initial attempts to establish settlements or forts were met with failure or disaster. Direct link to David Alexander's post Jersey City, NJ. These included finding another route to the East Indies, empire building, proselytization, and the extraction of natural resources. 0000001184 00000 n It's 1492. However, the effort to canonize Tekakwitha faltered when leaders of the Church balked at elevating a savage to such a high status; she was eventually canonized in 2012. Also territories and protectorates. The Americas, Europe, and Africa Before 1492, Early Globalization: The Atlantic World, 14921650, Rule Britannia! Of COURSE there were rules. Then print out the summary of French and Dutch colonization you'll find in this lesson. To log in and use all the features of Khan Academy, please enable JavaScript in your browser. 7 0 obj << /Linearized 1 /O 10 /H [ 1414 228 ] /L 34593 /E 31809 /N 1 /T 34336 >> endobj xref 7 42 0000000016 00000 n They were not allowed to make their own local laws and answered to their respective kings. Direct link to twalsh2025's post Why didn't they realize t, Posted 2 years ago. If we look through to the world. The furs, especially beaver pelts destined for the lucrative European millinery market, would be sent down the Hudson River to New Amsterdam. Compare And Contrast French And Spanish Colonization, As the world of global exploration and colonization grew, many powerful European empires set out to see what the New World had in store for them. 0000016793 00000 n Direct link to s1037210's post what are some similaritie, Posted 2 years ago. Compare And Contrast The Spanish French And Dutch Colonies. Each country had different motivations for colonization and expectations about the potential benefits. Albany, Posted 3 months ago. How did French colonization compare to British colonization? The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Performance". Since England did not find the golden success that the Spanish did down South, they had to settle on the natural resources of America. European Exploration and Colonization power point Robert Garren 21.3k views Empires In The Americas brettbailey 15.2k views American revolution pt.1 Frank 1.5k views American colonization Cheryl Marie Yu 56.3k views The Colonies Develop Kyle Davoust 17.3k views European colonization in the americas maynard242 677 views Colonial France a.Laws were passed to protect the practice of enslaving people of, Which of the following defined the consumer revolution of the seventeen and eighteenth centuries? To this end, Spain built a fort in 1565 at what is now St. Augustine, Florida; today, this is the oldest permanent European settlement in the United States. Colonization, or the desire to establish permanent settlements, soon followed.Some of these European countries fought one another for control over trade and the riches of the New World. These small investments are made by purchasing of "stock certificates" which, if the company succeeds, rise in value. The first mission was founded in New Mexico by friars who accompanied a 1598 expedition by Don Juan Oante, who explored the southwest in search of gold. The French and Dutch settlers lived directly under the rules and laws of their governments in Europe. No matter the view, there will always be one fact for certain, that the Christians wanted the land for themselves; coming from a monarch in Spain in which evoked to show patterns of failure alike Roman Catholic Republics and also the Judeo-Christians which met the same fate.
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