Ones self-efficacy perceptions can have an important role in how one deals with challenging situations [1]. In fact, the U.S. is projected to become a majority-minority nation for the first time in the year 2043, which means that non-Hispanic whites will make up less than 50 percent of the population. 2021 Jul;32(4):310-317. doi: 10.1177/1043659620920693. Andrews MM; History of health and cultural competence in physical examination. It adopts a multi-factorial approach affecting health and care such as environmental conditions, ethnography, language, gender, class, racism, social structuring, belief, politics, economics, kinship, technology, culture and philosophy. Accordingly, nurses should possess the cultural knowledge required to deliver effective and satisfactory care that is congruent with the culture of the patient [1114]. The study showed that transcultural self-efficacy varies with sex, experience, intercultural communication, cultural sensitivity, interpersonal communication, and cultural motivation. The study evaluated how nurses perceive their self-efficacy toward patients from different cultures. Beyond the realms of communication, there are a number of other areas where nurses will need to attain specific levels of cultural competency to optimize care for all patients. This ethnographic model created to promote cultural understanding of peoples status in the context of health promotion and illness is based on ethical perspectives of individual, family and community. The qualitative finding supported this in that a 32-year-old male participant said;as nurses are more and more culturally sensitive, they tend to have higher confidence in giving care to patients coming from different cultures (Participant 6). This is corroborated by the qualitative finding as one 28-year-old male participant said, Patients come from different places, like southern region, Gambela, and Sudan. These findings are supported by the study of Asurakkody (2019), in which cultural sensitivity, interpersonal communication, and cultural motivation positively and significantly predicted TSE [29]. However, the study has several limitations. Two hundred thirty-six (236) of the 244 invited participants completed the questionnaires making the response rate 96.7%. This is the basis of transcultural nursing. Both bivariate and multivariable linear regression analyses were carried out to identify factors associated with transcultural self-efficacy. Rasmussen University is accredited by the Higher Learning Commission, an institutional accreditation agency recognized by the U.S. Department of Education. For new nursing graduates looking to enter the field, it can be helpful to be proactive in learning more about cultural competence in healthcare, whether by signing up for a relevant class or volunteering in culturally diverse healthcare settings. This page titled 4.10: Criticisms of Transcultural Nursing is shared under a CC BY 3.0 license and was authored, remixed, and/or curated by Vasfiye Bayram De?er (IntechOpen) via source content that was edited to the style and standards of the LibreTexts platform; a detailed edit history is available upon request. The face of the average American has rapidly changed over the years, and it will continue to do so as our nation progresses. In the nursing context, RegisteredNursing.org defines transcultural nursing as a "nursing specialty which focuses on global cultures and comparative cultural caring, health, and nursing phenomena" with the aim of providing "culturally congruent nursing care." Data were analyzed using IBM SPSS Statistics Version 26. Four B.Sc. (2016), in which there was no significant gender difference in transcultural self-efficacy perception of nurses [31]. 2 MULTICULTURAL AND TRANSCULTURAL NURSING THEORY Introduction Patient-centered care is an evidence-based approach that focuses on the needs, preferences, and values of patients, which guarantees quality, safe and optimal healthcare to patients (Engle et al., 2019). Continuous monitoring was made by the principal investigators during data collection. Therefore, having good communication ability is crucial to give care with confidence (Participant 5). Approximately, it provides service for 15,000 inpatients, 160,000 outpatient attendants, 11,000 emergency cases, and 4500 deliveries in a year coming to the hospital from the catchment population of about 15 to 20 million people. The foundations of transcultural nursing were laid in the mid-1950s. You could be on your way to contributing to the new faces of nursing in no time. The other finding of this study was the identification of factors that are significantly associated with the transcultural self-efficacy perceptions of nurses. With all of this in mind, we will likely see a rise in cultural competence education for nurses and other healthcare professionals. The aims of transcultural nursing are to provide sensitive and effective nursing care to meet the cultural needs of individuals, families and groups, to integrate transcultural concepts, theories and practices into nursing education, research and clinical applications, to improve transcultural nursing knowledge, and to incorporate this knowledge into nursing practice. The results of the present study also indicate that longer experience predicted higher transcultural self-efficacy. The scale consists of Likert-type questions with responses ranging from strongly disagree to strongly agree. In late 2000, the Joint Commission, the accrediting agency from more than 21,000 healthcare organizations nationwide, said low healthcare literacy, cultural barriers and low English proficiency were the triple threat to communication in healthcare. Mean scores and standard deviations were computed to determine the level of transcultural self-efficacy of nurses. Leininger's theory is simple and easy to understand, and this implies it can be applied even on the first contact. Transcultural nursing is an essential aspect of healthcare today. (2019) in which male nurses demonstrated a higher transcultural self-efficacy score than females [25]. PLOS is a nonprofit 501(c)(3) corporation, #C2354500, based in San Francisco, California, US. The history of culture is as old as the history of human beings but it was during the time of Madeline Leininger that culture became the central concept in the transcultural nursing theory (TNT) and evidence-based area of study. As mentioned previously, the central concepts in transcultural nursing were culture, nursing, and environment. Having the ability to understand complex cultural dimensions. The use of transcultural nursing models, classification systems and guidelines is becoming widespread. eCollection 2022. It is a nurses confidence in delivering care to patients coming from different cultural backgrounds or it indicates nurses degree of confidence to provide both culture-general and culture-specific care [3,4]. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.
The finding of the study indicates that intercultural communication is significantly associated with the transcultural self-efficacy of nurses, i.e. Sex, work experience, intercultural communication, cultural sensitivity, interpersonal communication, and cultural motivation were significantly associated with transcultural self-efficacy. Rasmussen University is accredited by the Higher Learning Commission and is authorized to operate as a postsecondary educational institution by the Illinois Board of Higher Education. Transcultural nursing theory;TSE, Transcultural nursing is a comparative study of cultures to understand similarities (culture universal) and difference (culture-specific) across human groups (Leininger, 1991). on
While it may not be a specialty for which nurses pursue additional education to receive certification (the way you might with specialties like nursing informatics, acute care nursing, pediatric nursing and others), it is an area of competency that is highly valued within todays healthcare facilities. Gidgup MJR, Kickett M, Jacques A, Weselman T, Hill KD, Coombes J, Ivers R, Bowser N, Palacios V, Hill AM. Mean;SD, For full functionality of this site, please enable JavaScript. A nursing theory turns out to be a group of significant related concepts and relationships the purpose of which is to guide practice and promote the delivery of care. The organization said more emphasis needed to be placed . It is considered a cognitive specialty within nursing, which first originated by combining the culture construct of anthropology with the care construct of nursing. We also acknowledge previous National Science Foundation support under grant numbers 1246120, 1525057, and 1413739. Transcultural self-efficacy;VIF, Although transcultural nursing has an important role in the holistic approach, it is criticized at some points and is also mentioned in opposing views. Being able to change the idea of believing that individuals own race is superior to others. Some limitations include the limited of new graduate nurse that are prepared to conduct research need it to provide cultural effective care. In this article, the first of two parts, transcultural nursing is explained in terms of its assumptions, benefits and limitations and the emerging literature in this area of mental healthcare . A key theme is preparing current and future nurses at all levels to understand and address health . The conceptualization of the cultural competence model in nursing has emerged after 1989. The mean age of the respondents was 27.53 years (SD = 3.13 years), majority 177(75.0%) of them were in the age group of 2529 years. An official website of the United States government. This includes taking into account patients cultural needs [11]. Quality care can be improved significantly when nurses provide patient-centered care that considers the cultural background of the patients. Accordingly, each text was read again and again carefully and then codes were generated by two data coders. Make sure your answer has only 5 digits. The nurses. Out of these, 518 nurses were currently working at JMC while 35 attending education. Boyle JS & Andrews MM; Andrews/Boyle assessment guide. Leininger's theory helps to better define the expectations of the nurse-patient relationship because ultimately the nurse is the one who implements care It is emphasized that the patient may feel special, needing protection or patronized. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0254643, Editor: Paola Gremigni, University of Bologna, ITALY, Received: November 13, 2020; Accepted: June 30, 2021; Published: July 22, 2021. How Transcultural Nursing Helps Patients. 4.10: Criticisms of Transcultural Nursing. Recent qualitative studies have shown that communication problems were the major reasons nurses were not able to provide culturally competent nursing care (Boi, 2000, Cioffi, 2003). Talk with an admissions advisor today. The cultural needs of mental health clients can be met by transcultural nursing. Leininger describes transcultural nursing as a branch of nursing or nursing school based on comparative research and analysis of different cultures which provides cultural universalism and cultural independence in nursing care and focuses on comparative studies and analyzing differences in cultures around the world in a respectful manner in view of health, illness, care, beliefs and values [3, 5, 13]. More than half 132 (55.9%) of them were female and 138(58.5%) of them were Oromo. Participants were willing and who had greater than 2 years of experience were selected for in-depth interviews. Clipboard, Search History, and several other advanced features are temporarily unavailable. By selecting "Submit," I authorize Rasmussen University to contact me by email, phone or text message at the number provided. Join us as we explore the definition of transcultural nursing, the need for increased cultural competency in U.S. healthcare and the impact these will have on the future of nursing in our country. 2005 Nov-Dec;30(6):380-8. doi: 10.1097/00005721-200511000-00006. nurses. Holist Nurs Pract. With similar changes in our nursing workforce, you can expect new nursing graduates to be armed with an abundant knowledge base of cultural competency and diversity in healthcare. The IDIs were conducted in the silent and comfortable room (home, workplace) after time and place were decided by the interviewees. Citation: Berhanu RD, Tesema AA, Deme MB, Kanfe SG (2021) Perceived transcultural self-efficacy and its associated factors among nurses in Ethiopia: A cross-sectional study. Funding: The authors received no specific funding for this work. The level of perceived transcultural self-efficacy was moderate among nurses. { "4.01:_Introduction" : "property get [Map MindTouch.Deki.Logic.ExtensionProcessorQueryProvider+<>c__DisplayClass228_0.
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